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How is energy obtained by the cells when blood vessels supply cells with energy sources and substances for this growth and act as removal system for waste
How is energy obtained by the cells when blood vessels supply cells with energy sources and substances for this growth and act as removal system for waste
Answer:
The cells obtain energy through the process of cellular respiration. Blood vessels supply cells with energy sources such as glucose, oxygen, and other nutrients that are necessary for the various metabolic processes of the cells. These substances are transported in the blood and delivered to the cells through the capillaries, which are the smallest blood vessels.
Once the glucose and other nutrients are delivered to the cells, they undergo a series of metabolic reactions that release energy that is stored in the chemical bonds of these substances. This process is called cellular respiration, and it occurs in the mitochondria of the cell.
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down into smaller molecules through a series of chemical reactions. This process produces energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the primary energy source for the cell. Oxygen is also used in cellular respiration to help break down glucose and produce ATP.
After the energy is produced, waste products such as carbon dioxide are generated. These waste products are then transported back into the blood vessels and removed from the body through the lungs and other excretory organs. The blood vessels act as a removal system for these waste products, ensuring that they do not build up in the cells and cause harm.
Overall, blood vessels play a crucial role in supplying cells with the necessary energy sources and substances for growth and metabolic processes. They also remove waste products from the cells, ensuring that they function properly and maintain their health.
Explanation:
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