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most plants cannot survive in saltwater areasbut mangroves thrive in this areas research on how mangroves are able to adpt and live in saltwater areas​

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most plants cannot survive in saltwater areasbut mangroves thrive in this areas research on how mangroves are able to adpt and live in saltwater areas​

Answer:

Many mangrove species survive by filtering out as much as 90 percent of the salt found in seawater as it enters their roots. Some species excrete salt through glands in their leaves. ... When the leaves drop or the bark sheds, the stored salt goes with them.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Mangroves are unique plants that have adapted to thrive in saltwater areas, where most other plants cannot survive. Here are some key adaptations that allow mangroves to live in these challenging environments:

1. Salt Excretion: Mangroves have specialized cells in their leaves that actively remove salt from their tissues. This process, known as salt excretion or salt secretion, helps them maintain a proper balance of salt and water.

2. Root Aeration: Mangroves have specialized root systems that allow them to obtain oxygen even in waterlogged, anaerobic soils. They have above-ground roots called pneumatophores or "breathing roots" that protrude from the mud and take in oxygen from the air.

3. Tolerance to Variable Salinity: Mangroves can tolerate a wide range of salinity levels, from freshwater to highly saline conditions. They have mechanisms to regulate the concentration of salt in their tissues, enabling them to survive in fluctuating saltwater environments.

4. Filtering and Exclusion: Mangroves have the ability to filter out salt from the water they take up through their roots. They have specialized membranes and tissues that prevent excessive salt from entering their systems.

5. Nutrient Adaptations: Mangroves have adapted to nutrient-poor soils by developing specialized root structures called "prop roots" that anchor them in the muddy substrate and help trap organic matter and nutrients.

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